Is there an allergy to chinchillas and how does it manifest itself? Chinchilla allergies in children and adults; are there hypoallergenic chinchillas?

Many people prefer to have rodents, but often the choice deviates from this decision, since often an allergic reaction occurs to such animals. There is an opinion that the most hypoallergenic animals are chinchillas . But often people develop a rash after interacting with these animals, which raises a logical question: do you have a chinchilla, is there an allergy? The answer to this question, as well as other useful nuances that are worth knowing about these animals, are given below.

Does animal fur cause a reaction, what are the possible allergens?

Chinchillas have thick fur, but allergies to chinchilla fur are very rare. This is due to the fact that it does not contain allergenic protein, and animals do not lick themselves like cats, whose saliva contains huge amounts of allergenic protein. Another feature is that these animals hardly shed, so their fur is not scattered all over the room.

IMPORTANT: Chinchillas have neither sweat nor sebaceous glands, which once again proves the safety of their fur.

The main allergens that can cause allergic symptoms are:

• Saliva;
• excrement;
• animal urine.

Often it is contact with animal products that causes a human reaction. This happens either when cleaning the animal's cage or when a person picks up the chinchilla.

Does a pet cause allergies?

As mentioned above, such a domestic animal as a chinchilla is highly popular and loved by household members. Currently, there is an increasingly common opinion that the chinchilla is a hypoallergenic animal. Unfortunately, this fact is true only under certain conditions. The fact is that all waste products of chinchillas contain a small amount of protein in their chemical composition. It is this factor that can cause allergies of varying severity.

Which people are more likely to have allergies - a risk group

A small child is most susceptible to allergic reactions. This is not surprising, since the immune system in children is not yet fully developed. If this is an adult, then it is worth noting that the presence of chronic diseases significantly increases the likelihood of developing an allergic disease.

The category of people who may suffer from respiratory diseases, namely asthma, is also a large risk group.

allergic reaction to chinchilla

How to recognize danger?

If you suspect you have a reaction to chinchilla fur, it's helpful to know what the symptoms might be. These are usually the same symptoms as any other allergy:

1. Rhinitis.
2. Redness of the eyes, tears.
3. Sneeze.
4. Difficulty breathing.
5. Possible rash and redness on the skin.
6. Fatigue and drowsiness.
7. Possible headache.

The listed symptoms may appear immediately after contact with the animal, or they may take some time to appear. If symptoms appear quickly, they can be difficult for a person to cope with and the consequences can be very serious. Reasonable measures must be taken.

Manifestations

• Redness, hives, rashes that occur in places where the animal has bitten or scratched. Sometimes hives occur after contact with an animal, even if it did not cause injury;
• Dry skin and peeling, sometimes even erosion. Occurs after cleaning an animal’s cage or contact with it;
• Itching and burning most often occur after a bite or in the area of ​​a scratch, but can also occur after an allergic person simply holds the animal in his hands.

1. Separation of mucus from the nostrils;
2. Sneezing;
3. Sore throat;
4. Cough;
5. lacrimation;
6. Swelling and redness of the eyelids.

These symptoms occur individually or in combination. Respiratory manifestations are constant, intensifying when a person is in close proximity to the chinchilla.

Chinchilla allergy symptoms

Important: The first symptoms of a chinchilla allergy may be constant or intermittent. So the symptoms may be:

• sudden onset of suffocation;
• swelling of the entire face;
• rash and swelling of the nasal cavity;
• intercostal muscle paralysis;
• swollen tongue and inability to swallow saliva;
• possible nettle effect;
• Dyspnea;
• coughing;
• Cry;
• Conjunctivitis;
• rhinitis;
• sometimes a short-term loss of consciousness may occur;
• Anaphylactic shock (is the most dangerous symptom, since its development can lead to cardiac arrest;

In more complex cases, symptoms vary. Among them it is worth mentioning, for example:

• Quincke's edema;
• severe and prolonged rhinitis;
• Severe swelling of the entire nasal cavity, making breathing difficult;

All of the above symptoms may not appear immediately, but after a few days (usually after 3-4 days). There have also been documented cases where the body's reaction to an animal became obvious only a year after purchase.

If after a week or two your family members are still not showing any symptoms, they most likely do not have a pet allergy.

Gastrointestinal tract

Diarrhea

This disease is extremely easy to identify. If the animal's stool is regularly liquid and soft, then the chinchilla suffers from diarrhea. The reasons are low-quality and stale food, bad water or overexcitement. Charcoal can rid a rodent of illness. Regular drinks should be replaced with herbal infusions

If treatment does not help after a few days, it is important to see a veterinarian

Constipation

Difficult defecation is extremely dangerous for the life of the animal. In order to detect this problem in time, it is worth regularly monitoring the animal. The exhausted creature does not go to the toilet for a couple of days, hides in the corner of the cage, and squeaks quietly.

Feeling the chinchilla's belly will also help identify constipation. Upon palpation, feces in the intestines are easily felt. Difficult bowel movements detected in a timely manner can be easily cured by drinking plenty of fluids and adding succulent foods to the diet.

A laxative prepared independently will help get rid of advanced cases. In 100 g of water, dilute 1 ml of castor oil and a couple of drops of Regulax. The product is given to the chinchilla through a pipette.

Rectal prolapse

This disease occurs in a pet that has been suffering from gastroenteritis or constipation for a long time.

It is important to moisten a cotton pad in a solution that has disinfectant properties and wipe the prolapsed part of the intestine. Another swab should be soaked in paraffin and, lifting the rodent by the tail, it is necessary to insert the organ inside

Hold your pet in this position for about a minute, and the intestine will return to its place.

Gastroenteritis

Inflammatory processes in the intestines and stomach occur due to improper feeding. The disease can be triggered by poor-quality and rotten hay, spoiled water, or replacement of the usual food.

It is easy to recognize the disease: the furry one suffers from diarrhea, he is lethargic and timid, and refuses to eat. Diet is an effective medicine in this case

It is important to give the rodent fresh hay, carrot roots, apple fruits and oatmeal. Water should be replaced with rosehip decoction

Tympany

It is not difficult to determine gas formation. The chinchilla is in a depressed state, the body temperature is significantly reduced, the body is constantly tense, and breathing differs in surface and frequency. After palpating the abdomen, it is easy to feel movements that are similar to drumming

Initially, it is important to massage the belly and protect the animal from food for a day. The next day it is worth giving hay little by little, always fresh and high quality

The veterinarian will prescribe the necessary medications.

Peculiarities

A characteristic feature of chinchilla allergy is that it is more common in children than in adults. The immune system of children is more susceptible to pathogenic microorganisms and therefore reacts more strongly to the proximity of foreign proteins.

Chinchilla allergies are common in people with asthma. However, if the child has reached adolescence and does not suffer from intolerance or asthma, chinchilla intolerance is unlikely. The answer to the question of whether adults are allergic to chinchilla is positive. However, this happens much less frequently.

However, before purchasing chinchillas, both children and adults should take a test to see if they are allergic to chinchillas. This is done in a clinic for the treatment of skin and sexually transmitted diseases or in a special clinic.

It is necessary to appoint an allergist to conduct the test. A solution of the main chinchilla allergen is applied to the skin of the patient's forearm, after which the doctor determines whether an allergic reaction has occurred.

Causes of allergies

As practice shows, often the main cause of allergies is the fur of the pet itself. But this reason is not the only one; others include:

• pollen or the smell of plants that the chinchilla eats;
• a protein contained in the epidermis of animal skin;
• sawdust, which is intended to fill the bottom of the pet's cage;

Reference! Chinchilla allergies are more common in children than in adults. This is due to the fact that the child’s body is more susceptible primarily to external stimuli.

How to recognize your allergies?

In general, allergic symptoms are similar to those of allergies to other pathogens. Particular attention should be paid to your condition if you notice itching and characteristic rashes on the skin after contact with an animal. Secondary symptoms:

If the allergy is complex, it may have more serious consequences, such as choking or persistent coughing. It is also worth paying attention to blood pressure: with allergies, blood pressure may be higher than normal.

General symptoms such as heart failure, trigone cyanosis in the nose and mouth, and various skin problems such as hives may also occur.

In some severe cases, the nervous system is affected, making the patient irritable and lethargic. Headaches and insomnia are common. The general condition of the body may initially be mistaken for normal fatigue or overwork.

The most serious consequences of an allergic reaction are Quincke's edema and anaphylactic shock. Outwardly, this manifests itself in the form of suffocation, the face swells unnaturally, and there is a risk of death due to paralysis of the facial muscles. Note that in the case of anaphylactic shock, it develops quickly and, in the absence of a real threat, the condition can sharply worsen in a very short time.

What to do at the first sign of a chinchilla allergy?

If symptoms of an allergic reaction were not noticed until your new friend arrived home, it is important to make a holistic diagnosis:

• First of all, you need to analyze what the pet cage is made of, as well as additional accessories and add-ons, and check their composition.
• Then take the animal to the veterinarian to identify hidden diseases in the animal itself. If there are no problems with the above options, consult your doctor.
• To accurately diagnose the presence of an allergy, your doctor will recommend a series of samples and tests that should be done as soon as possible. This will help identify the object or substance to which you may have developed an allergy.

The most common test recommended by your doctor is the so-called prick test. Using this test, you can quickly and accurately determine the cause of an allergic reaction and determine the body's resistance to the allergen.

Keep in mind that children are a particular risk group for this type of allergy. Children have weak immune systems, making it more difficult for them to resist illness naturally. Children with complications and disorders of the respiratory system are at particular risk. Before getting a pet, it is useful to take your child for a general medical examination to identify any allergies.

Diagnosis of the disease

Most often, before buying the pet itself, people purchase and equip a cage. If no symptoms of the disease arose during the arrangement of the cage, then the source of the suddenly emerging allergy was the animal itself. But you shouldn’t give up your pet right away. Even if alarming symptoms occur, you should first consult a doctor and accurately determine the cause of the allergic reaction. To do this, you will need to carry out several tests - skin tests. An injection or scratch is made on the arm in the forearm area with the alleged allergen applied.

Before the procedure, the skin is wiped with an alcohol solution. During the scarification test, scratches are applied with a disposable scarifier, and during the prick test, injections are made with disposable needles. The depth of immersion of the needle into the skin is no more than a millimeter. Up to fifteen samples can be placed in one procedure. After each test, wait the allotted amount of time and if no redness or swelling is observed, the test is considered negative. A more complex test is the IG E antibody test, which causes more serious complications. This test requires a blood sample from a vein. They rarely resort to a provocative test. In this case, the allergen is applied around the nostrils and dripped under the tongue.

If the allergy is caused not by the animal itself, but by related products, then the allergen is very easy to eliminate.

To do this, it is enough to replace the feed, bedding or accessories. If the cause is an animal, then the decision should be made depending on the severity of the disease, the possibility of treating it or alleviating symptoms. Most often, parting with a furry pet can be avoided.

How to cure chinchilla allergies and is it possible?

Allergies do not go away on their own; they require a number of preventive and therapeutic measures. However, timely response will speed up the process. If complex treatment is chosen when an allergy is detected, a number of the following procedures will be required:

• Your doctor will prescribe antihistamines. This group is aimed at eliminating the main symptoms of allergies, such as itching, swelling and congestion. The most desirable agents are the 3rd and 2nd generation. They are universal and have a minimum set of contraindications.
• To increase the overall resistance of the body, a number of general steroid drugs are also prescribed.
• A number of hormonal drugs are prescribed, the main function of which is anti-allergic. However, medications from this group should only be taken under medical supervision. Steroid medications come in different forms: ointments, tablets, drops and sprays. The choice of the form of the drug is influenced by the general condition of the person at the time of treatment procedures. For example, in the mildest conditions, the doctor will usually prescribe tablets or sprays.
• If the disease is severe, injections are prescribed.
• Sorbents. Despite the fact that this group of drugs does not have an anti-allergic effect, it cleanses the body quite well of toxins and heavy substances that simply cause allergies. Sorbents also block the possibility of severe blood infection and, as a result, the spread of the virus throughout the body. To improve the overall result of therapy, a group of enterosorbents is prescribed.

Today, the SIT method is considered the most effective way to treat allergic reactions. The main method of this therapy is to create immunity and resistance to the allergen. Over time, the body reacts more tolerantly, after which complex procedures are carried out. SIT is a method of long-term treatment, but during its implementation a person does not require many medications, including hormonal ones. This method allows you to eliminate allergic reactions for a long time, especially after 2-3 courses of treatment prescribed by your doctor.

How to identify an allergen - diagnosis

If you are the victim of a chinchilla allergy, it is unlikely that you will be able to identify the allergen on your own. The fact is that the main reasons do not always lie in a harmless animal.

Sometimes the allergen can be a new food or material from the cage in which the animal lives. Therefore, if you experience an allergic reaction, it is worth visiting an allergist.

The first thing a doctor will recommend after obtaining an allergy history from a patient is to perform an allergen test. The most common is the scar test, in which the doctor makes a small scratch on the skin and then applies a suspected allergen to it.

If a reaction occurs in the form of redness and swelling, then based on these symptoms an allergy is confirmed. Otherwise, additional tests and examinations will be necessary to determine the cause of the disease.

Manifestation of the disease

The allergic reaction is explained by the release of histamine (a certain inflammatory mediator). Many people immediately begin to become sensitized to the acquired chinchilla. That is, the immune system once “remembered” the allergen upon contact and was “ready” to produce antibodies upon any repeated contact. This means that upon subsequent contact with this antigen, it will be recognized immediately and attacked. Therefore, a person can live his whole life without suspecting that he is allergic to chinchillas, and only find out about it after purchasing this animal. The length of time it takes for symptoms to occur varies widely among individuals, ranging from a few hours to several days.

What to do for allergies - treatment methods

To get a positive result from allergy treatment, it is necessary to eliminate any contact with the allergen. If you are allergic to chinchilla, you do not always need to get rid of the animal. If your allergy is mild, you can avoid symptoms by taking certain precautions.

Drug therapy to relieve symptoms

Treatment of any allergy must be comprehensive and symptomatic, so allergic reactions to chinchillas are no exception. To alleviate the general condition, as well as relieve symptoms, it is necessary to take antihistamines. Their choice is quite large, however, depending on the severity of the disease, specific generations of antihistamines are recommended.

IMPORTANT: First generation antihistamines (for example, Suprastin, Diphenhydramine) should be taken with caution, as they cause a number of side effects.

The safest antihistamines for both adults and children are the newest third-generation drugs (Erius, Zyrtec, etc.).

Various allergic ointments can help relieve skin symptoms (rash, redness and itching): Gistan, Actovegin, Bepanten, etc. More severe symptoms require ointments of corticosteroid hormones (for example, hydrocotisone).

NOTE: Therapy with hormonal ointments should not be prolonged. They should be used only as directed by a doctor and only as directed.

Every allergy sufferer must understand that each allergic disease requires an individual approach and treatment. It is important to start treatment at the right time to avoid complications. In addition, it is important to remember that any self-medication can not only aggravate symptoms, but also cause irreparable damage to health.

Cleansing the body

Treatment of allergic diseases should be aimed not only at eliminating the symptoms of the reaction, but also at removing allergenic substances from the human body. Therefore, many doctors recommend that their patients take more fluids during illness in order to remove allergens from the blood as quickly as possible.

You can also prescribe enterosorbents, which remove not only toxins from the body, but also allergenic substances. The most common enterosorbents:

Where to buy?

Hypoallergenic chinchillas are sold in standard pet stores. It is not recommended to purchase animals from someone else’s hands, because in this case you can purchase an animal that is sick with something. This is fraught with the occurrence of not only an allergic reaction, but also other diseases. In order to avoid such a situation, a hypoallergenic chinchilla should be purchased exclusively from specialized pet stores, because there the animals are carefully checked and receive all the necessary vaccinations.

Sources:

https://homjakam.ru/shinshilla/zdorovie/allergik https://proallergija.ru/allergeny/zhivotnye/allergiya-na-shinshillu.html https://mychinchilla.ru/problemy-zdorovja/allergiya-na-shinshillu- byvaet-li-i-kak-proyavlyaetsya.html

Prevention

To avoid allergies, it is not recommended to place your pet's crate in the bedroom. However, allergies are not the only reason for this recommendation. At dusk, chinchillas become very active, and at night they can scream loudly, fight, play noisy games and even fight.

The animal's activity often results in the owner not sleeping well, and switching the animal to daytime mode can be very difficult. If allergic symptoms occur, avoid direct contact with the animal if possible and wipe the cage with special gloves and a disposable medical mask.

You can also delegate cleaning and feeding of your pet to a family member. The most effective measure to prevent allergies is to purchase an air purifier and humidifier.

Such a device purifies the air in the apartment from various spores, skin microparticles, dust and hair. Equally important is regular wet cleaning and good ventilation of the apartment. If signs of an allergy appear, it is necessary to take care of the cleanliness of the cat's cage, avoid excessive contamination of the litter, as well as daily baths in the sand.

Reasons for the development of a negative reaction of the body

When talking about whether chinchillas are allergic, breeders rely on the characteristics of the animal’s coat. Their fur is thick and dense. Shedding is minimal. Allergists note that the main allergen is not chinchilla fur.

In general, any animal is capable of causing a specific reaction of the immune system. A threat to humans is a protein that is contained in the epidermis and is released with waste products: urine, excrement, saliva. When it enters the body of a sick person, it causes an allergic reaction.

There are features of chinchillas that make the protein dangerous for the body.

1. The bottom of the cage is covered with sawdust, which absorbs the rodent's secretions. When changing this material, wood dust rises. This is how the allergenic protein from urine enters the human body through the respiratory tract.
2. Epidermis. Separating, it mixes with dust and also enters the respiratory system through the nose and mouth.
3. Urine, exfoliated skin cells, and excrement get on the fur. When contacting fur during play and grooming, allergens enter the body.

The likelihood of developing a specific disease is influenced by:

1. Weakened immunity. Long-term illnesses, taking potent drugs, antibiotics lead to the fact that any proteins are perceived by the immune system as dangerous and requiring resistance.
2. Childhood. Practice shows that a child is more susceptible to exposure to an allergen due to the characteristics of the immune system.
3. Bronchial asthma. Children and adults with this diagnosis are sensitive to any allergens, regardless of their origin.

But the opinion that allergies to chinchillas are extremely rare also has a right to exist:

1. Chinchillas are most often kept in cages. This limits their free movement around the living space. So a significant part of waste products accumulates in one place.
2. Chinchillas lack sweat and sebaceous glands. Therefore, less dangerous protein accumulates on the fur, unlike other furry pets.
3. Chinchillas sleep throughout the day. The period of wakefulness and the greatest secretion of allergens occurs at night. This is how a person is protected by the difference in the circadian rhythm.

But the myth about chinchillas being hypoallergenic is periodically destroyed

It is important to notice characteristic symptoms in time so that adequate therapy can be started.

Are there hypoallergenic chinchillas?

The answer to this question is clear - yes, they exist. Despite the above information, of all pets that exist that do not live in an aquarium and are not covered with scales, the chinchilla is the most hypoallergenic animal.

These rodents do not use their own saliva in their daily hygiene. This is another benefit for allergy sufferers, as most pets' saliva causes an allergic reaction. The Chinchilla does not shed and produces small amounts of sweat and sebaceous glands, but is still affectionate, lively and friendly, making it a wonderful pet.

Is the disease possible in principle and the reasons for its occurrence?

Unlike other pets that cause allergies, chinchillas are truly the least dangerous. The animal's dense fur falls out in small quantities, and it is not particularly volatile.

Because the fur is thick, it does not harbor parasites. Plus, chinchillas are very clean animals and regularly take sand baths. These rodents do not use their own saliva during daily hygiene procedures. This is another plus for allergy sufferers, since the saliva of most pets causes a reaction.

Chinchillas themselves, by their nature, are not very sociable and are reluctant to be handled by their owner, which reduces the chances of developing allergies. However, even with all these shortcomings, allergies to a chinchilla or its presence in the house do occur.

Allergy symptoms can be caused not so much by the animal itself, but by its waste products, as well as food, bedding or sand for bathing.

If you have doubts that the allergic reaction is caused by the animal itself, then you should try changing the bedding. Sawdust is considered the most allergenic. Hay can also trigger allergy symptoms. It is better to give preference to granular filler.

Most often, allergic reactions are observed in children under twelve years of age, since the child’s immune system is not yet fully formed. This also applies to children who have previously experienced allergic reactions, as well as those diagnosed with bronchial asthma.

For an adult with allergies, the appearance of this rodent in the house can result in serious consequences. Like any other herbivore, a chinchilla can cause irreparable harm to the health of a person diagnosed with allergies.

Pets - cats or dogs - can also suffer from allergies. Therefore, owners who already have animals at home need to take this fact into account.

How does an allergy manifest itself? Common symptoms are:

For more severe cases, the following symptoms are typical:

• difficulty breathing caused by swelling;
• severe runny nose;
• Quincke's edema.

Symptoms may not appear immediately, but may take several days. Cases of reactions occurring a year after acquiring the animal have been recorded.

Allergy is a disease that cannot be completely cured. This doesn't mean you should ignore the symptoms. In order to alleviate the patient's condition, antihistamines are used.

Trade names of antihistamines:

In some cases, your doctor may recommend hormonal medications to relieve allergy symptoms. They are usually used in more severe cases or when antihistamines do not help.

Hormonal (glucocorticosteroid) drugs can be used only after consulting a specialist and under his supervision.

Glucocorticosteroid drugs for chinchilla allergies:

• Dexamethasone (tablets);
• Azmacort (spray);
• Alrex (drops);
• Lokoid (ointment);
• Prednisolone (injection solution).

In complex therapy, it is recommended to take sorbents. They help cleanse the body of toxic substances. This improves the general condition of the patient, and medications begin to act faster and more effectively.

The most commonly prescribed sorbents:

In addition to drug treatment, enhanced care for the animal will be required. Be sure to keep your chinchilla's cage and the items in it clean to prevent allergens from spreading throughout the house. To do this, the cage must be wiped with a damp cloth.

It is necessary to carry out daily minor cleaning and weekly general cleaning. It is better to clean with rubber gloves and a special protective mask, which can be purchased at the pharmacy.

One of the important preventive measures is regular wet cleaning of the home. It is recommended to purchase an air purifier and humidifier. Such devices help eliminate volatile allergens.

If you are allergic to chinchillas, it is necessary to isolate the cage with the animal in a part of the house where the allergic person spends the least amount of time.

How does contact with an allergen occur?

The fur of a fluffy animal in itself does not cause allergies. A person begins to show specific symptoms when picking up an animal or cleaning a cage. The immune system reacts to the irritant by coming into contact with sawdust, which contains particles of urine and excrement.

Contact with the allergen also occurs during feeding and playing with the chinchilla. The animal's movement is limited to the cage, which does not cause a sudden aggravation. Unlike cats and dogs, these cute creatures do not shed their fur, so their fur does not bring any discomfort to the owner. During the day they prefer to lead a sedentary lifestyle and are very fond of sweet sleep.

Why is it worth getting this animal?

Unlike many other rodents, this animal has the following advantages:

• chinchilla is hypoallergenic in most cases, because it has a minimum number of elements that could serve as strong allergens for humans;
• the fur and waste products of this animal do not smell of anything;
• this is a fairly silent animal that loves to sleep during the day, and can be very uncommunicative;
• with a good attitude, the animal is quite affectionate, gets along well with both adults and children;
• A hypoallergenic chinchilla is purchased at a low cost and subsequent provision of living conditions for it also does not cost the owners too much.

Prevention measures

Preventive measures for chinchilla allergies are aimed at reducing or eliminating the effect of allergens on sensitized individuals.

If the allergic reaction is severe, the animal should be given as a gift to a friend. For mild allergic reactions, certain rules must be followed:

1. It is necessary to purchase air purifiers that purify the air of allergenic substances.
2. Wet cleaning should be carried out daily.
3. You should clean your pet's cage as often as possible and do so using a face mask and rubber gloves.
4. From time to time, disinfect your pet's cage by rinsing it with boiling water.
5. Ventilate the room in which the animal is located several times a day.
6. Do not lift the animal.
7. Don't keep a chinchilla's cage in your bedroom.
8. Do not stay near the animal for long periods of time.

Allergies to chinchillas are quite rare. This is due to the fact that its fur is hypoallergenic due to the animal’s lack of sweat and sebaceous glands. In addition, its waste products do not contain an allergenic protein, which is found in large quantities in the saliva of cats or dogs.

In addition, these animals are distinguished by a high degree of purity. Given all these facts, most people with allergies can successfully own a chinchilla as a pet.

Antihistamines

If your chinchilla allergy has recently started, then antihistamines are all you need. These drugs help suppress the production of histamine, which in turn reduces the symptoms of rhinitis, cough, etc. It is recommended to take 2nd and 3rd generation drugs (Loratidine, Claritin, Zyrtec, etc.), which affect allergic symptoms with virtually no side effects.

First generation drugs cause drowsiness, so their use is contraindicated for drivers, car enthusiasts, and pilots.

Glucocorticosteroids

Hormonal drugs that have strong anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effects are called glucocorticosteroids. In case of complications or serious illness, they should be taken under close medical supervision. Glucocorticosteroids come in several forms:

• pills;
• Ointment;
• injection;
• drops;
• Spray.

Your doctor can determine the best medicine for you based on your current condition. For example, tablets are typically prescribed for long-term use, while injections are typically prescribed for emergency treatment of the life-threatening effects of allergies.

It is worth noting that chinchilla allergy, although quite rare, is a serious condition that can be fatal if left untreated.

Therefore, both diagnosis and subsequent pharmacotherapy are very important. It should be remembered that self-medication is harmful to health, so drugs should be taken under the strict supervision of a doctor.

Therapeutic measures

Allergies are very difficult to cure. To improve well-being, antihistamines are prescribed. Modern drugs Loratadine, Claritin, L-Cet and Zyrtec are taken once a day. They begin to act within 15-20 minutes.

In difficult situations, doctors prescribe hormones:

• tablets (dexamethasone);
• in the form of a spray (azmacort);
• in the form of drops (alrex);
• ointments (lokoid).

An effective glucocorticosteroid drug is prednisolone.

But no treatment will have a positive effect if you do not take a set of measures aimed at the overall health of the body. Taking vitamins, a trip to the sea, proper rest, and moderate exercise lead to rapid relief from severe symptoms. We must not forget about personal hygiene and mandatory hand washing.